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Statistics · Region
Population in Wales
1990 – 2024 · 35 data points
10 of 12 · Regions of United Kingdom
Updated 21 Oct 2026
Source: OECD Regional Database, 1990 – 2024
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Latest value · 2024
3,186,581
+0.7%
since 2023
Regions of United Kingdom · 2024
10 of 12
Place 1 is the highest value.
since 2014
+3.7%
+0.3% a year on average
share of United Kingdom
4.60%
United Kingdom: 69,281,437 · 2024
Population, 1990 – 2024 people
+3.7% since 2014
0
1M
2M
3M
4M
1990
2000
2005
2010
2015
2024
Source: OECD Regional Database, 1990 – 2024
Compared with Population · people
Sources: OECD Regional Database · World Bank — World Development Indicators
The series at a glance Wales · 1990 – 2024
Latest value
3,186,581 · 2024
First value
2,861,700 · 1990
Highest
3,186,581 · 2024
Lowest
2,861,700 · 1990
Average change
+0.3% a year on average
Data points
35
By year
All years · 1990 – 2024
| Year | Wales | Change | United Kingdom | World |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 3,186,581 | +0.7% | 69M | 8.1B |
| 2023 | 3,164,404 | +1.0% | 68M | 8.1B |
| 2022 | 3,132,676 | +0.9% | 68M | 8B |
| 2021 | 3,105,633 | +0.0% | 67M | 7.9B |
| 2020 | 3,104,483 | +0.5% | 67M | 7.9B |
| 2019 | 3,087,732 | +0.1% | 67M | 7.8B |
| 2018 | 3,083,840 | +0.1% | 66M | 7.7B |
| 2017 | 3,081,366 | +0.1% | 66M | 7.6B |
| 2016 | 3,077,165 | +0.1% | 66M | 7.5B |
| 2015 | 3,072,739 | −0.0% | 65M | 7.4B |
| 2014 | 3,073,788 | +0.1% | 65M | 7.4B |
| 2013 | 3,071,058 | +0.0% | 64M | 7.3B |
| 2012 | 3,070,928 | +0.2% | 64M | 7.2B |
| 2011 | 3,063,758 | +0.5% | 63M | 7.1B |
| 2010 | 3,049,971 | +0.4% | 63M | 7B |
| 2009 | 3,038,872 | +0.4% | 62M | 6.9B |
| 2008 | 3,025,867 | +0.7% | 62M | 6.8B |
| 2007 | 3,006,299 | +0.7% | 61M | 6.7B |
| 2006 | 2,985,668 | +0.6% | 61M | 6.7B |
| 2005 | 2,969,309 | +0.4% | 60M | 6.6B |
| 2004 | 2,957,422 | +0.7% | 60M | 6.5B |
| 2003 | 2,937,721 | +0.5% | 60M | 6.4B |
| 2002 | 2,922,876 | +0.4% | 59M | 6.3B |
| 2001 | 2,910,232 | +0.1% | 59M | 6.2B |
| 2000 | 2,906,870 | +0.2% | 59M | 6.2B |
| 1999 | 2,900,599 | +0.0% | 59M | 6.1B |
| 1998 | 2,899,521 | +0.2% | 58M | 6B |
| 1997 | 2,894,900 | +0.1% | 58M | 5.9B |
| 1996 | 2,891,100 | +0.1% | 58M | 5.8B |
| 1995 | 2,888,600 | +0.0% | 58M | 5.7B |
| 1994 | 2,887,400 | +0.1% | 58M | 5.7B |
| 1993 | 2,883,500 | +0.2% | 58M | 5.6B |
| 1992 | 2,877,500 | +0.2% | 58M | 5.5B |
| 1991 | 2,872,900 | +0.4% | 57M | 5.4B |
| 1990 | 2,861,700 | 57M | 5.3B |
Sources: OECD Regional Database · World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1990 – 2024
Ranking · Regions of United Kingdom
2024 · Place 1 is the highest value.
| # | Territory | Population | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12 | Northern Ireland | 1.9M | |
| 11 | North East England | 2.8M | |
| 10 | Wales | 3.2M | |
| 9 | East Midlands | 5.1M | |
| 8 | Scotland | 5.5M | |
| 7 | Yorkshire and The Humber | 5.7M | |
| 6 | South West England | 5.9M | |
| 5 | West Midlands | 6.2M | |
| 4 | East of England | 6.6M | |
| 3 | North West England | 7.7M | |
| 2 | Greater London | 9.1M | |
| 1 | South East England | 9.6M |
Source: OECD Regional Database, 2024
What it means
How many people live here — residents, not visitors.
How it is calculated
Official count or estimate of residents for each year: a census plus births, deaths and moves since then. Estimates are revised when a new census comes out.
People
Wales in numbers
Population growth
0.30%
2025 · United Kingdom
Population density
154
2024
Median age
39.8
2023 · United Kingdom
Children under 15
16.0%
2024
Residents 65 and over
21.5%
2022
Life expectancy
80.3
2024
Births per woman
1.55
2024 · United Kingdom
Birth rate
9.9
2024 · United Kingdom
Infant mortality
4.1
2024 · United Kingdom
Net migration
6.5
2023 · United Kingdom
Born abroad
17.1%
2024 · United Kingdom
Urban population
83.3%
2025 · United Kingdom