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Economy & jobs
Statistics · Area
Unemployment rate in Cardiff and Vale of Glamorgan
1999 – 2023 · 25 data points
3 of 8 · Regions of Wales
Updated 22 Oct 2026
Source: OECD Regional Database, 1999 – 2023
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Latest value · 2023
4.3%
+2.8 pp
since 2022
Regions of Wales · 2023
3 of 8
Place 1 is the highest value.
since 2013
−4.5 pp
vs Wales
+0.6 pp
Wales: 3.7% · 2023
Unemployment rate, 1999 – 2023 percent · Cardiff and Vale of Glamorgan · Wales · United Kingdom · World
−4.5 pp since 2013
0%
5%
10%
15%
1999
2010
2015
2025
Cardiff and Vale of Glamorgan
Wales
United Kingdom
World
Sources: OECD Regional Database · World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1999 – 2023
Compared with Unemployment rate · percent
Sources: OECD Regional Database · World Bank — World Development Indicators
The series at a glance Cardiff and Vale of Glamorgan · 1999 – 2023
Latest value
4.3% · 2023
First value
6.0% · 1999
Highest
10.1% · 2012
Lowest
1.5% · 2022
Data points
25
By year
All years · 1999 – 2023
| Year | Cardiff and Vale of Glamorgan | Change | Wales | United Kingdom | World |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 4.3% | +2.8 pp | 3.7% | 3.9% | 4.8% |
| 2022 | 1.5% | −2.8 pp | 3.0% | 3.7% | 5.2% |
| 2021 | 4.3% | +1.2 pp | 4.2% | 4.5% | 6.0% |
| 2020 | 3.1% | −0.1 pp | 3.7% | 4.6% | 6.6% |
| 2019 | 3.2% | −1.4 pp | 4.1% | 3.8% | 5.6% |
| 2018 | 4.6% | −1.4 pp | 4.5% | 4.1% | 5.8% |
| 2017 | 6.0% | +1.1 pp | 4.7% | 4.4% | 5.9% |
| 2016 | 4.9% | −1.3 pp | 4.6% | 4.9% | 6.0% |
| 2015 | 6.2% | −0.9 pp | 5.9% | 5.4% | 6.0% |
| 2014 | 7.1% | −1.7 pp | 6.8% | 6.2% | 6.0% |
| 2013 | 8.8% | −1.3 pp | 7.9% | 7.6% | 6.1% |
| 2012break in series | 10.1% | +1.9 pp | 8.3% | 8.0% | 6.2% |
| 2011 | 8.2% | −1.2 pp | 8.7% | 8.1% | 6.1% |
| 2010 | 9.4% | +1.5 pp | 8.7% | 7.9% | 6.3% |
| 2009 | 7.9% | +1.7 pp | 8.1% | 7.6% | 6.4% |
| 2008 | 6.2% | −0.5 pp | 6.0% | 5.7% | 5.8% |
| 2007 | 6.7% | +1.4 pp | 5.3% | 5.3% | 5.8% |
| 2006 | 5.3% | −0.7 pp | 5.3% | 5.4% | 6.0% |
| 2005 | 6.0% | +0.4 pp | 4.6% | 4.8% | 6.2% |
| 2004 | 5.6% | ±0.0 pp | 4.5% | 4.8% | 6.3% |
| 2003 | 5.6% | −0.2 pp | 4.7% | 5.0% | 6.5% |
| 2002 | 5.8% | +0.5 pp | 5.4% | 5.2% | 6.4% |
| 2001 | 5.3% | −0.2 pp | 5.9% | 5.1% | 6.2% |
| 2000 | 5.5% | −0.5 pp | 6.3% | 5.5% | 6.1% |
| 1999 | 6.0% | 7.3% | 6.0% | 6.3% |
Sources: OECD Regional Database · World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1999 – 2023
Ranking · Regions of Wales
2018 · Place 1 is the highest value.
| # | Territory | Unemployment rate | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Swansea | 6.1% | |
| 2 | Gwynedd | 5.5% | |
| 3 | Gwent Valleys | 5.3% | |
| 4 | Isle of Anglesey | 4.7% | |
| 5 | Cardiff and Vale of Glamorgan | 4.6% | |
| 6 | Monmouthshire and Newport | 3.7% | |
| 7 | Flintshire and Wrexham | 3.6% | |
| 8 | Conwy and Denbighshire | 3.0% |
Source: OECD Regional Database, 2018
What it means
The share of people who want a job and are looking for one but do not have one.
How it is calculated
Unemployed people divided by the labour force (employed plus unemployed), following the international definition; annual average.
Economy & jobs
Cardiff and Vale of Glamorgan in numbers
GDP per person
£37,760
2023
GDP per person (PPP)
US$56,577
2023
Gross domestic product
US$4T
2025 · United Kingdom
Economic growth
1.4%
2025 · United Kingdom
Inflation
3.9%
2025 · United Kingdom
Youth unemployment
14.6%
2025 · United Kingdom
Employment rate
67.9%
2024
Labour force participation
61.4%
2025 · United Kingdom
Household income per person
US$31,438
2023
Income inequality (Gini)
32.4
2021 · United Kingdom