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Statistics · Area
Population in Cardiff and Vale of Glamorgan
1990 – 2024 · 35 data points
1 of 12 · Regions of Wales
Updated 22 Oct 2026
Source: OECD Regional Database, 1990 – 2024
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Latest value · 2024
519,662
+0.3%
since 2023
Regions of Wales · 2024
1 of 12
Place 1 is the highest value.
since 2014
+8.8%
+0.7% a year on average
share of Wales
16.3%
Wales: 3,186,581 · 2024
Population, 1990 – 2024 people
+8.8% since 2014
0
200K
400K
600K
1990
2000
2005
2010
2015
2024
Source: OECD Regional Database, 1990 – 2024
Compared with Population · people
Sources: OECD Regional Database · World Bank — World Development Indicators
The series at a glance Cardiff and Vale of Glamorgan · 1990 – 2024
Latest value
519,662 · 2024
First value
412,200 · 1990
Highest
519,662 · 2024
Lowest
412,200 · 1990
Average change
+0.7% a year on average
Data points
35
By year
All years · 1990 – 2024
| Year | Cardiff and Vale of Glamorgan | Change | Wales | United Kingdom | World |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 519,662 | +0.3% | 3.2M | 69M | 8.1B |
| 2023 | 518,269 | +2.7% | 3.2M | 68M | 8.1B |
| 2022 | 504,723 | +2.5% | 3.1M | 68M | 8B |
| 2021 | 492,315 | +0.2% | 3.1M | 67M | 7.9B |
| 2020 | 491,511 | +0.9% | 3.1M | 67M | 7.9B |
| 2019 | 486,939 | +0.5% | 3.1M | 67M | 7.8B |
| 2018 | 484,290 | +0.3% | 3.1M | 66M | 7.7B |
| 2017 | 482,725 | +0.6% | 3.1M | 66M | 7.6B |
| 2016 | 480,064 | +0.5% | 3.1M | 66M | 7.5B |
| 2015 | 477,861 | +0.0% | 3.1M | 65M | 7.4B |
| 2014 | 477,663 | +0.3% | 3.1M | 65M | 7.4B |
| 2013 | 476,440 | +0.3% | 3.1M | 64M | 7.3B |
| 2012 | 474,787 | +0.6% | 3.1M | 64M | 7.2B |
| 2011 | 472,121 | +0.9% | 3.1M | 63M | 7.1B |
| 2010 | 467,837 | +0.9% | 3M | 63M | 7B |
| 2009 | 463,818 | +1.2% | 3M | 62M | 6.9B |
| 2008 | 458,503 | +1.2% | 3M | 62M | 6.8B |
| 2007 | 452,928 | +1.2% | 3M | 61M | 6.7B |
| 2006 | 447,408 | +0.8% | 3M | 61M | 6.7B |
| 2005 | 443,878 | +1.1% | 3M | 60M | 6.6B |
| 2004 | 439,200 | +1.1% | 3M | 60M | 6.5B |
| 2003 | 434,226 | +0.4% | 2.9M | 60M | 6.4B |
| 2002 | 432,300 | +0.7% | 2.9M | 59M | 6.3B |
| 2001 | 429,365 | −0.3% | 2.9M | 59M | 6.2B |
| 2000 | 430,719 | +0.6% | 2.9M | 59M | 6.2B |
| 1999 | 428,264 | +0.3% | 2.9M | 59M | 6.1B |
| 1998 | 426,898 | +0.6% | 2.9M | 58M | 6B |
| 1997 | 424,300 | +0.6% | 2.9M | 58M | 5.9B |
| 1996 | 421,700 | +1.1% | 2.9M | 58M | 5.8B |
| 1995 | 417,100 | +0.2% | 2.9M | 58M | 5.7B |
| 1994 | 416,100 | −0.0% | 2.9M | 58M | 5.7B |
| 1993 | 416,300 | +0.3% | 2.9M | 58M | 5.6B |
| 1992 | 414,900 | −0.1% | 2.9M | 58M | 5.5B |
| 1991 | 415,300 | +0.8% | 2.9M | 57M | 5.4B |
| 1990 | 412,200 | 2.9M | 57M | 5.3B |
Sources: OECD Regional Database · World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1990 – 2024
Ranking · Regions of Wales
2014 · Place 1 is the highest value.
| # | Territory | Population | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cardiff and Vale of Glamorgan | 478K | |
| 2 | Central Valleys and Bridgend | 435K | |
| 3 | Gwent Valleys | 338K | |
| 4 | South West Wales | 306K | |
| 5 | Flintshire and Wrexham | 289K | |
| 6 | Monmouthshire and Newport | 240K | |
| 7 | Swansea | 239K | |
| 8 | Conwy and Denbighshire | 210K | |
| 9 | Mid Wales | 208K | |
| 10 | Neath Port Talbot | 139K | |
| 11 | Gwynedd | 120K | |
| 12 | Isle of Anglesey | 69,761 |
Source: OECD Regional Database, 2014
What it means
How many people live here — residents, not visitors.
How it is calculated
Official count or estimate of residents for each year: a census plus births, deaths and moves since then. Estimates are revised when a new census comes out.
People
Cardiff and Vale of Glamorgan in numbers
Population growth
0.30%
2025 · United Kingdom
Population density
1,101
2024
Median age
39.8
2023 · United Kingdom
Children under 15
16.4%
2024
Residents 65 and over
16.6%
2022
Life expectancy
80.8
2024
Births per woman
1.55
2024 · United Kingdom
Birth rate
9.9
2024 · United Kingdom
Infant mortality
4.1
2024 · United Kingdom
Net migration
6.5
2023 · United Kingdom
Born abroad
17.1%
2024 · United Kingdom
Urban population
83.3%
2025 · United Kingdom